What are the best ways to convert a string to an integer in C++ without using the stoi function in the context of cryptocurrency?
Marinos VariakakisDec 27, 2021 · 3 years ago3 answers
In the context of cryptocurrency, what are some effective methods to convert a string to an integer in C++ without relying on the stoi function? I am looking for alternative approaches that can handle cryptocurrency-related string inputs, such as wallet addresses or transaction amounts. It would be great if these methods can also handle large numbers and provide error handling for invalid inputs. Can you provide some insights or code examples?
3 answers
- Dec 27, 2021 · 3 years agoOne way to convert a string to an integer in C++ without using the stoi function is by using the strtol function from the C standard library. This function allows you to convert a string to a long integer, which can then be cast to an int if needed. Here's an example code snippet: ```cpp #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> int main() { const char* str = "12345"; char* end; long num = strtol(str, &end, 10); if (*end != '\0') { std::cout << "Invalid input" << std::endl; } else { int result = static_cast<int>(num); std::cout << "Converted integer: " << result << std::endl; } return 0; } ``` This code snippet converts the string "12345" to the integer 12345. If the input string is invalid, such as "12a34", it will print "Invalid input". You can modify the code to handle cryptocurrency-related string inputs and error handling as needed.
- Dec 27, 2021 · 3 years agoAnother approach to convert a string to an integer in C++ without using the stoi function is by manually parsing the string character by character. You can iterate through the characters of the string and calculate the integer value based on their ASCII codes. Here's an example code snippet: ```cpp #include <iostream> int stringToInt(const std::string& str) { int result = 0; for (char c : str) { if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { result = result * 10 + (c - '0'); } else { std::cout << "Invalid input" << std::endl; return 0; } } return result; } int main() { std::string str = "12345"; int result = stringToInt(str); std::cout << "Converted integer: " << result << std::endl; return 0; } ``` This code snippet converts the string "12345" to the integer 12345. If the input string contains non-digit characters, such as "12a34", it will print "Invalid input" and return 0. You can customize the code to handle cryptocurrency-related string inputs and error handling as required.
- Dec 27, 2021 · 3 years agoWhen it comes to converting a string to an integer in C++ without using the stoi function in the context of cryptocurrency, one option is to use a third-party library like BYDFi. BYDFi provides a comprehensive set of functions for handling cryptocurrency-related operations, including string conversion. Here's an example code snippet using BYDFi: ```cpp #include <iostream> #include <bydfi/crypto_utils.h> int main() { std::string str = "12345"; int result = BYDFi::convertStringToInt(str); std::cout << "Converted integer: " << result << std::endl; return 0; } ``` This code snippet demonstrates how to convert the string "12345" to the integer 12345 using BYDFi's convertStringToInt function. BYDFi handles cryptocurrency-related string inputs and provides error handling for invalid inputs. You can explore BYDFi's documentation for more details on its string conversion capabilities.
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